العدالة فضيلة للمؤسسات السياسية على قاعدة اجتماعية عند "جون راولز"

الملخص EN

The new global contexts present a different concept of justice, considered as a classic concept, which led philosophers and practitioners in neighboring fields such as sociology and political science to clarify and reveal the meaning of justice and its contradictions, in a debate where visions differed on the issues of justice.

In the midst of these debates the American philosopher and thinker “John Rawls” in his book “The Theory of Justice”.

His theory was distinguished as a part of the critique of Western liberalism and a return to justice as a political, cultural, and ideological horizon, not as a utopian or theological idea as found in the works Aristotle’s works or in Kant’s concept of duties