التطور التاريخي لقوانين حماية البيئة في دولة قطر

العناوين الأخرى

Historical development of environment protection laws in the state of Qatar

المؤلف

القحطاني، عبد القادر بن حمود

المصدر

مجلة الاجتهاد للدراسات القانونية و الاقتصادية : مجلة دولية، علمية، أكاديمية، محكمة، متخصصة، سداسية و مفهرسة و مصنفة

الناشر

المركز الجامعي أمين العقال الحاج موسى أق أخموك لتامنغست معهد الحقوق و العلوم السياسية

تاريخ النشر

2020-01-31

دولة النشر

الجزائر

عدد الصفحات

22

التخصصات الرئيسية

القانون

الموضوعات

• التنمية المستدامة
• التاريخ
• القانون
• حماية البيئة
• قطر

الملخص الإنجليزي

Qatar is one of the countries which pay considerable attention to environment, and thus enacted several legislations and laws to safeguard environment and life from any sort of pollution and harm.

In mid-70s of the twentieth-century, State of Qatar established the Supreme Council for Environment and Nature Reserves (SCENR) to set up general policies on environment protection, achieve sustainable development, draft action plans for policies implementation, monitor activities, measures and practices for Qatari environment protection, draft bills, bylaws, resolutions and regulations pertaining to environment protection, establish databases for information on national environment and other procedures relevant to environment protection.

In 2013, the Ministry of Environment was established, and then, was merged in 2017 with Ministry of Municipality to form what is called “Ministry of Municipality and Environment (MME).” Pursuant to (MME) Act, civil servants of (SCENR) have the capacity of judicial enforcement officers to prove violations of (SCENR) provisions, bylaws, and resolutions.

(SCENR) Act prohibits the transboundary movement of hazardous wastes to State of Qatar, according to Basel Convention (BC) to which Qatar is a signatory since 9th Aug.

1995.

(BC) bans burial of hazardous wastes, in any form, in the Qatari lands without SCENR’s prior consent.

Given the significance of land and marine environment protection and the consequences of pollution on mankind, animals and marine lives, community, Article (33) of Qatar Constitution stipulates that “the State endeavors to protect the environment and its natural stability, to achieve comprehensive and sustainable development for all generations.” Qatar government has invited authorities, official and private institutions, and citizens and residents to cooperate and contribute to the protection of environment from any threats to human beings health and marine and wild lives.

Competent authorities shall impose financial fines against those who violate the environment acts.

نوع البيانات

أوراق مؤتمرات

رقم السجل

BIM-916612

• APA
• MLA
• AMA