الهدايا الدبلوماسية وأغراضها بين المغرب الأوسط والعالم الإسلامي

الملخص EN

Diplomic gifts or presents are ancient tradition and they used to be exchanged between nation as a good way to express the hope for a better future ties, the gifts represent more than their values according to their type, circumstances and the that they given in.

They have greatly deepened the international and helped to sustain security and peace between countries and considered as a means of humiliation and insult.

In detailing the topic, we chose the theme « diplomatic gifts and their objects between the middle Maghreb and the Islamic world ».

The purpose of this research is to clarify the purposes of diplomatic gifts between the middle Maghreb and the Islamic world at various levels to suit international changes.

This initiative reflects the development of political relations, the personal connections between kings and statesmen, the strengthening of economic and cultural ties, and the promotion of the interests of the pilgrims in the holy sites in Mashreq.

Regardless of the purpose of gifts, whether political, economic or commercial, or related to the pilgrims, the study revealed the background of the challenge between the governments at those pilgrims, the study revealed the background of the challenge between the governments at that time in Maghreb and Mashreq and the gift value contributed to the refinement of the common relations.

And thus, to arrive at rational and effective solutions both to complementarity and to avoid conflict in international relations.