دراسة اقتصادية لتقييم أداءهم مشروعات التصنيع الزراعي في محافظة الفيوم

الملخص EN

Many third world countries have spent along time in developing the small enterprises because of their importance as a source of labor and offfarm income – there are still many shortages in development policies of these industries in the Arab Republic of Egypt.

The stdy in first part of it is to identify the study population and social characteristics, also in the second part case study and evaluation to some small projects in fayoum the obtained results revealed that ; The capital return, management return, benefit cost ratio, investment return, bay back period, , respectively is, 1755872, 1220208, 1.6, 0.61, 4 to garfas project, 905505,180505, 1.2, 0.2,3 to,azab project, 32430,27570,1.1,0.3,4 to modereat zeraa project .so the benefit cost ratio , the net present value, the internal rate ratio was 1.5, 188500,39, to garfas prject, 1.6,16800, 40, to,azab project,1.3,16800,40 to modereat zeraa project , and the for private projects the results was 235620,39270,0.5,1.6,1.3,3 to quds project, 115200,21600,1.6,.0.63,4 to Egypt project ,30327,2757,2.1, 1.1,4 to quta project .

Recommendation of the study : 1-stimulation the factors to work at full capacity 2-find new countries to import feed grains with the current on market portfolio 3-stimulate producers to expand the cultivation of maize, soyabean and use of agricultural residue in animal feed .

4-expasion in the filed of cultivate of dual –purpose contains oil of high quality 5-refuce marketing seminars and reduce transport costs .

6-attention to the role of marketing extension and provide producers and traders .

7-establishment a modern consists with the steady expansion in the cultivation of olive and to provide , small farmers in units of the area of high technology .

the study ended to prepare proposal for the development of small enterprises sector in general is in several main axes most important 1-adopt a clear policy for the development of small enterprises , 2- the development of new financial instruments fit the nature of small business .

3-encourage small business to enter from informal to the formal sector , 4-expansion of organic creation of industrial clusters and small business incubators .

5-create and update database on small enterprises.