خيار الوساطة الجنائية و دوره في حماية الطفل الجانح على ضوء قانون حماية الطفل 12-15

الملخص EN

In order to achieve protection for a child who commits a misdemeanor, and in order for the Algerian legislator to maintain his approach in preventing the imposition of punishment on him, apart from traditional mechanisms that do not give sufficient weight to the personal and objective circumstances of the delinquent child, and based on tow pillars are punishment and criminalizationthe legislator introduced the mediation mechanism under the Child Protection Act 15.12 This mechanism is commensurate with the development of criminal justice, the basis of which is the intervention of a third party entrusted with the role of mediator between the delinquent child and the victim,on this basis,emerged so-called restorative and habilitational justice,which seeks to find ways inproving the behavior of the delinquent child in order to reformulate his behavior and facilate social integration of him, and to redress the victim and redress the damage caused by the crime.with a view to reaching an end to the dispute between the parties in a friendly and negotiated manner between the delinquent child and the victim, and before initiating the proceedings in judiciary.