الهجرة غير الشرعية : الانشغال الأمني الأوروبي في منطقة المتوسط

الملخص EN

In the Mediterranean region, the problem of illegal immigration has worsened, particularly in the Maghreb and the Sahel-poor African countries, and the danger of its transfer to Europe, which refuses to receive more unqualified immigrants, and that is accompanied this phenomenon by a threat to security in the Mediterranean region and security within the European continent.

Illegal immigration is a cross-border and regions phenomenon constitute a challenge socially, North is seen as the relationship with the South as translate into a crisis on the issue of the integration of immigrants, which generates a multiplicity of cultures crisis, and the south are seen as the relationship with the north as expresses the tension caused by the Western-style modernization wave, The fundamental challenge in this case takes the character of identity and the convergence of cultures.

This paper aims to investigate the problems posed by this phenomenon in the Mediterranean region, and clarifyits importance as a security obsession within the European political agendas, and as akey determinantin the equation of European security.