مرجعية التصوف العربي، إسلامية أم أجنبية ؟ : دراسة في المقدمات

الملخص EN

During the study of the Islamic Mysticism phenomenon, some of orientalists were not convinced of the authenticity of this phenomenon at the Muslims and brought it back to non-Islamic and non-Arabic origins.

Some of them saw that it belongs to the Greek origins and linked it to the concept of Platonic "pantheism" by citing the influence of Muslims on Greek philosophy.

Some consider that it influenced by Indian Buddhism and others suggest that it belongs to the Christian monastic origin.

In this case, the intellectual struggle has increased between supporters and opponents, and led to the validation and scientific study of the subject by highlighting the weaknesses in each direction .

This research focuses on the introductions of Sufism, Between Islamic reference and foreign monuments According to three fields : the first field includes the introductions And the summarize of narrators prevalence and preachers,and the prevalence of worship Places.

And the features of Sufism at the second century AH.

The second field contains the Islamic reference so that I focused on the avoidance of the world and concern for religion, Tibet and worship, devotion to the love of God, and the call for piety and avoiding sins.

The third field will be about foreign influences, divided into Greek influence, Christian influence, Indian Buddhist influence, and Persian influence, I conclude my study with a summary of my most important findings.