دراسة ملامح الواقعية في رواية "الكافرة" للكاتب العراقي "علي بدر"

الملخص EN

Undoubtedly, the novel fan has a prominent position in contemporary Arabic literature, and the beginning of the novel was focused on the image and reality response.

In the contemporary period, realistic themes were addressed; in the center of it, it was a real image of life that we saw in Ali Badr's novel.

This study is based on a descriptive and analytical approach to the study of Ali Al-Badr's novel, and examines the real developments in it and in his famous novel Al-kafera, we find some features close to real literature.

The novel is written in a period in which the world has seen dozens of films depicting how ISIS is confronted with women; the novel is the story of an Iraqi woman who suffers from violence and through which, Illustrated all the human realities in Iraqi society, the appearance, oppression, poverty and deprivation.

If we look right at the novel, we will find many of the distinguishing features of the realist school, including: Social injustice, sadness and pain, poor family relationships in Iraqi society, moral defects, poverty and deprivation, alienation, violence against women.

This has prompted researchers to write this article with the aim of literary realism in Ali Badr's novel, and proves it through the features of this literarytechnical school