سيكولوجية المبدع و إشكالية تطبيق المنهج النفسي : أبو نواس أنموذجا

الملخص EN

The psychological approach in the modern Arabic criticism is one of the most important contextual approaches that Arab critics have received since the middle of the last century about western literatures.

They are aware of the importance of the psychological approach in enriching the critical study of literary texts.

The awareness of the origins of psychological schools is theoretically aware of the study of its applications.

The study was limited to one area (the psychology of the creator - Abu Nawas), and the exclusion of other fields (the psychology of text and the psychology of the recipient).

This research paper aims to answer a problem that can be crystallized in the following questions: To what extent did literary criticism benefit from the exploitation of theories of psychology in the approach of the literary text, what are the most important problems faced by Arab critics in the application of mechanisms of psychological approach? Why did their views differ in the analysis of the poet's personality through his artistic production?