الوضع السياسي و العسكري للجزائر أواخر العهد العثماني : من خلال مخطوط رحلة الشيخ عبد الرحمن ابن باديس التنيلاني إلى محروسة ثغر الجزائر سنة 1816 م

الملخص EN

Political, military, of Algeria at the end of the Ottoman era through the manuscript: The journey of Sheikh Abdurrahman Ben Idris Tilani to Mahroussa borderline city of Algeria This century is considered the pinnacle of civilization pyramid has that canton of Touat had known through its historical periods.

At that time, a group of Ulema have understood the reality of knowledge and innovated in all its forms and fields such as Cheikh Abderrahmane Ben Idris Tilani.

Of all the sciences, arts in which the scholars of the Canton of Touat in southern Algeria have innovated in the 18th Century is the art of travel that had developed and experienced significant progress at that time.

Indeed, almost all scholars who had travelled outside their canton had inscribed these trips and the trip takes a name according to the purpose for which he had travelled.

In order to attract attention of men of letters and stories about the importance of these trips, came the idea of taking advantage of a rare manuscript speaking of the Anglo-Dutch assault with leadership of Lord Exmouth in 1816 who described precisely the political, military, cultural and social ...

of Algeria at the end of the Ottoman era.

This era in view of what happened as events, details that interest the history of Algeria at the time preceding the colonial era are nowadays useful and necessary for a correct reading of the history of the Algeria in modern times away from tampering exerted by the colonial historical school