المضامين المختلفة التي تشكل اهتمامات المرأة على شبكة المعلومات الدولية : دراسة ميدانية لعينة من النساء بمدينة القاهرة

الملخص EN

Researcher focused on the study of different implications that women pay attention to in the international information network "online".

The researcher has attempted to identify the most important use for the internet to women and the motives of this use, and identify the nature of the contents that attract women, such as, religious, cultural, women's^ recreational, political, economic, sexual, interactive and the identification of women's access to this content and the most important pros and cons of the Internet from the women perspective.

This study belongs to the list of descriptive studies.

The researcher adopted the social survey method.

The questionnaire was applied daily on a sample of (300) single divided the various neighborhoods in Cairo.

1.

The results of the study show the high rate of women who use the Internet.

The most important fields used by women are search for information by up to (93%), followed by those who use the Internet for e-mail by (91%), followed by those who use it to download different programs by (72 %), followed by those who use it to participate in news groups, followed by those who use it for shopping by (13%), followed by those who use it for recruitment in the last rank.

2.The results of the study prove that there is diversity in the nature of the motives that drive women to use the internet.

The range of these motives differs between general motives such as the search for every new (82%) and recognition by the outside world (79%), followed by information in various fields by (75 %) and because the Internet is one of the sources of modern information and entertainment, followed by entertainment (72.3%), then comes the exposure to more than one source of information, followed by leisure-time and benefit from it in the field of specialization.

Also some use the internet to visit the sites of knowledge and interests of others (70%) and some because it is a new way to express their opinions freely by (37%), followed as a way to get acquainted and make friends by (17.9%).

3.

The study proves the existence of social motivations to use the Internet, such as the participation of others in the same concerns through blogs and specialized forums and make new friends from all over the world, followed by knowledge of the culture of others from all over the world by (38.8%), and then to check on relatives abroad.

4.

The results of the study confirm the diversity of content that attracts women on the Internet, including the religious content where field data confirmed a high percentage of those who prefer to visit the most important religious sites.

The most important religious issues that attract women are issues of fatwa's by (62%), followed by specific issues provisions and faith (38%), followed by issues concerning the family in Islam, and issues of marriage in Islam by (17.5%) 5.

The results of the study stress women's interest in visiting the interactive "social sites", such as social networking sites, chat rooms, and specialized forums, followed by e-mail groups, and various interactive voice dialogues, and then sites acquainted with the life partner, and finally then blogging.

6.

With regard to the quality of the use of the Internet as new technological means, data refers to the existence of several forms of benefit: First to provide information in various fields by (85.9%), second for educational purposes (80%), Third it helps them to be more open to the outside world (54.9%), Fourth it helps them to renew their thoughts ideas by (51.5%).fina!ly, it helps them to form new life experiences by (49%).

7.

With regard to the positive use of the internet the study indicates to the high percentage of those who see the positives of the Internet by (99.3%) followed by those who see the negatives (0.7%) as the data suggests that there are many pros for the internet.

first the acquisition of knowledge and different information, followed by access to all world cultures, followed by contact with foreign cultures, and access to world events, finally by the acquisition of new friends (31%) 8.

Data shows the high proportion of people who believe that there are downsides to the Internet by (94%) compared to those who can still see the upside of the internet by (5.3%).

Data attest to the existence of many negative aspects to the internet.

For example, the spread of pornography (97%), followed by lack of control over the contents of the network (95%).

The acquisition of behaviors and habits that are peculiar to the community, followed by the emergence of counter-cultural patterns of the values of society, it is performed, followed by the presence of marital disputes (28%) and finally, they affect the social relations by (26.4%).