استقلال غينيا عام 1958

الملخص EN

This research aims to study the importance of the Independence of Guinea and its impact on the relations between Guinea and France .

This study has taken the situation in France Since de Gaulle's coming to power in May 1958 , and his trip between African colonies during the period between August 21 to 26, 1958 to view the new French constitution , and to determine the relationship between France and her colonies in the African continent .

The study showed the split between African parties through the presentation of its position on the new constitution, some of whom were supporters and some of them were shows, there has been competition for African leadership in French West Africa , Guinea was calling for unity between the parties and determine their position on the Constitution by refusing it in the referendum in the September 28, 1958, but it came out single in the end and the Guinean people has rejected the Constitution in spite of threats made by de Gaulle so, and got independence on October 2, 1958.

The results showed the importance of unity among Africans, which Sekou Toure called for it before independence , but he failed to do so, and achieved his goal after independence through the union between Ghana and Guinea in November 1958.