أثر العلماء العميان في علم الحديث في العراق

الملخص EN

The study of Iraqi blinds history and their impact occupies in the scientific life of (1-334AH) has a great significance because that the history of blind scientists is an integral part of the history of the Arab-Islamic state thus the scientists safe life reflected the effects of their Scientific outputs which supported the general intellectual movement, So from this study resulted stand on a clear conception of the nature of the scientific life of our scientists blind and how to access these scientists to that degree may match sighted scientists, from this study we concluded the following : 1.

Iraq is one of the intellectual radiation centers in the Arab-Islamic state in the early centuries, whereas the state began its supports and promotes science and scientists, including the blind scientists and the role of Iraq was a leadership role and richest cultural renaissance throughout the Arab state this gave a humanitarian service to all mankind, and it made a good reflection to the development of intellectual movement.

2- Blind Scientists have directed towards progress and intellectual creativity and participated their colleagues sighted scientists and scientific process, and participated with them in the promotion, and achieved a lot of intellectual productions in various types of science that became a big impact in the scientific life at that time.

3.

Religious science interest was the most important characteristic of scientific life in Iraq at that time and for the fact that the Islamic religion is in its early beginnings and that blind scientists in those sciences Being lingual Science does not depend on the viewer experience is the most important of those sciences Hadith Sharif, there are a lot of pioneers and the modern has appeared in that time period.