تأثير أسلوب فنية التعامل مع الحياة في خفض قلق البطالة لدى الشباب في محافظة بغداد

الملخص EN

The current research aims at knowing the impact of the (the technique of coping with life in reducing unemployment anxiety of youth) through testing the following research hypotheses: 1- There no statistically significant differences in the scores of unemployment anxiety (the controlled group) in the pre and post-tests.

2- There no statistically significant differences in the scores of unemployment anxiety (the experimental group) in the pre and post-tests.

3- There no statistically significant differences in the scores of unemployment anxiety (the controlled and experimental groups) after administering the program in the post –test.

In order to know the unemployment anxiety in youth, the researcher has prepared a scale according to the behavioral cognitive trend.

The final form of the scale consists of (24) items distributed on three components: 1-thinking and mental engagement, 2- the mood state (tension, nervousness and fears) and 3-the bodily aspects.

In correction, the items are given (1, 2, 3) where the theoretical means is (48) and the higher score is (72) and the lowest is (24).

The scale is exposed to a number of experts specialized in educational and psychological sciences.

Accordingly, the researcher the experimental design of (two groups, one experimental and the other is the controlled group) with a pre and post –tests.

The program is presented for the experimental group in a specific time and then the post-test is given for the two groups, after that, the difference between the two is calculated in the post-test in order to ascertain the effect of the program where the researcher has adopted the behavioral cognitive trend represented by (the technique of coping with life).

After ascertaining the validity of the scale, the researcher has conducted the procedure of ascertaining the reliability coefficient of the scale by using two ways, namely, test and re-test, where it is (0,85).

In order to construct the counseling program with its two styles, it is administered on a sample consists of (100) young men in order to know those who suffer from unemployment anxiety, the counseling sessions are (14), exposed on a number of experts.

The researcher has used the statistical package (SPSS).

In the light of results, the researcher has put forward a number of recommendations and suggestions.