الطرق البيانية في الجغرافيا و كيفية التحليل : الأسس و القواعد

الملخص EN

There is a resemblance of the analysis of tables with the graphs produced by the researcher.

The reason is that: graphs are products of tables previously prepared.

Graphs are powerful in presenting the data more clearly that could be easily understood; they can easily be compared.

They are ready to enable the studier to conceptualize the changes in the valuables as well as their direction.

Before coming out with the final analysis of the graph, and before reaching the inductions or inference, or presenting the scientific illumination of the problems, we have to take into consideration the stages and the steps that should be followed in designing the graph.

They, by definition, encourage the researcher to think about the basics of graphs designing so that it comes complete, very clear and closer to perfect and closer scientific product.

As it is well known, there are four groups of scientific ways in designing the researcher methodology and help him presenting original and good work.

Methodology is described as the full capability of the researcher of using different chained scientific ways to reach specified goals.

The ways related to geographic data analysis are: Cartographic analysis, Statistical analysis, Spatial analysis (GIS & RS), Graphic analysis.

The present research is designed to study the graphic analysis.

It is very important to add to interest this vital topic for it has been largely ignored in our Arab university geography departments, and to the fact that so many researcher in earth sciences badly need to know about the concepts and the ways to use them in their researches and keep them perfect and acceptable.