الجالية الميزابية و تأثيراتها السياسية و الاجتماعية و الاقتصادية في تونس خلال النصف الأول من القرن العشرين

الملخص EN

The Algerian Mozabites formed in Turns an important group in Tunisian society at the beginning of the twentieth century.

The problem that arises in this research: "What are the impact and influences of Algerian mozabite immigrants in Tunisian society in the twentieth century"? The Mozabites left their country, because of several deferential factors, to study at the great mosque, or to work, or to escape from the French colonial policy in Algeria since the 1830 conquest, etc .

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Finally, what is the real real number of this community m Tunisia? The Mozabite immigrants left their regions in different stages, but where do they settle exactly in the Tunisian territory? In principle all Algerians residing in Tunisia should be registered with the French administration m colonial times by the sheikh of the community, or by the civil controls of madinas.

And how are they organized Algerians in Tunisian society? by the system of (cheikliate) .and what are the Mozabite Sheikhs Tunis? It is obvious that the Mozabite community played an important role in the Tunisian society, in the areas: (political, cultural and economic) in the first half of the twentieth century, because the Algerians participated in the founding and financing of Tunisian political parties in the early twentieth century, and took part in the appearance of journalism of the country