دوافع تصاعد تيار الإحياء الإسلامي في مصر 1967-1981 : دراسة تحليلية

الملخص EN

Egypt is considered one of the most accurate countries which witnessed Islamic political activities since the beginning of the first half of twentieth century accompanied with establishing the Moslims Brotherhood in 1982.

Although the Egyptian government tried to limit this tendency during the Al-Nasir period (Jamal Abd Al-Nasser 1954-1970), but the number of the groups increased and duplicated hugely, this is because of many factors, the most important one the nature of Egyptian government treatment during the king and republican era with the Islamic party, and the political factor which represented in the events of the setback 1967 and victory in 1973, in addition to the economical openness role and expanding the social hole between the Egyptian community classes, in addition to the ideological factor which its concepts influenced on the Islamic movements, the most obvious one as (Al-Hakimiyah) of Abi Al-Ala Al-Mowdudi and (Al-Jaahiliyyah) of Sayyed Qutb.While on the external level the Islamic revolution in Iran 1979, and the Soviet occupation to Afghanistan revealed the effect of Egyptian Islamic renewal groups.