قراءة في النص النقدي للإمام علي (عليه السلام)‎ في الإبداع الشعري

الملخص EN

Scholars and researchers studied the personality of Imam Ali (PBUH)from various aspects but they didn’t pay attention to the creative aspect concerning poetry and its criticism .Thus this research is trying to shed some light on this aspect by aiming at reading one of the establishing steps in the ancient Arabic criticism that embedded in the critical text of Imam Ali (peace be upon him) concerning the issue of the best poet .From this text emerged rooting the idea of balancing in the Arabic literary criticism on the bases of steady scientific method .This scientific method influenced in many reviewers throughout different periods with different thinking and knowledge trends for it was coming out from subjective vision that can be judged to in pursuing the poetic creation .This study looks ahead to presenting a critical vision of the poetic creation in the light of the critical text of Imam Ali (peace be upon him) as a perfect text with critical horizon that provides a poet with freedom to express his own world .