الاضطرابات النفسية من منظور معرفي عقلاني و نسقي اجتماعي

الملخص EN

Mental health is relative, it consists of a feeling of adaptation and happiness in the individual with oneself and with others, it consists in having the capacity for self-realization and to exploit and develop personal potential as much as possible, in order to be able to meet the demands of daily life, and ultimately to have a healthy personality and integrity.

The WHO in 1948 defined mental health as being a feeling of complementarity between the somatic, the psychic and the social, and not just the absence of disease and handicap, Hurrelmann in 1995 explains that it is a subjective and objective feeling.

at the same time in a person, as for the somatic psychic and social evolution is to adjust to its capacities and to the objectives which it fixed, as well as to the circumstances of the life.

Several factors are at the root of mental disorders, but according to Ellis illogical and irrational ideas remain the most striking, things which have been affirmed and demonstrated by several empirical studies, as well as systemic and social factors.