الاقتصاد و قيود المورد النفطي في العراق : أبعاد التأثير و مقاربات التغيير

الملخص EN

Extending the current oil abundance to the various economic, financial and monetary sectors of Iraqi country, and disrupting the arms of economic policies and instruments in response to the requirements of development and stability, pushing the Iraqi economy towards the acute part of the crisis, especially with the failure of government efforts to provide a suitable environment for launching and growthing private sector and disengagement from the economic growing model Oil.

The oil-based development model in financing budget and the economy has left number of structural challenges and imbalances that have hindered the country's chances of achieving sustainable economic development, and has increased the risk of global economic crises infiltrating through oil price and revenue channels.

The fluctuation of oil prices in global markets have motivate decision-makers to adopt policies of quality reform and the habit of coexistence with an economy without oil through the restructuring of the national economy and the diversification of sectors contributing to GDP to overcome the crises experienced by the country and achieve sustainable economic growth away from cycles of boom and bust Oil.

The research seeks to monitor the features of macroeconomic imbalance left by excessive dependence on oil revenues over the past years and decades, and design a set of macroeconomic approaches within a systematic framework that accommodates all economic, financial and monetary reform programs in the country and establishes a sustainable economic development that achieves economic and social goals, through drawing A detailed and flexible roadmap to adapt to the multiple economic shocks experienced by the country, and to initiate progressive reform policies affecting all public sectors in a concerted manner as well as providing effective mechanisms for implementation, monitoring and performance evaluation.