النخبة السياسية و آليات بناء السلام في مجتمعات ما بعد الصراع

الملخص EN

The research discusses the mechanisms that could change fragile peace, achieved after conflict in unstable societies, into sustainable one.

This process will not be achieved if the political elite doesn't have a sufficient political and social consciousness that enables it to manage conflict and transfer it into peace, consequently, seeking to promote peace foundations through adopting two types of strategies.

First, short-range strategies, related to transitional justice, tolerance, reconciliation, and compensation.

Second, long-range strategies, related to re-engineering political culture of society and achieving socio-economic development, besides the integration among different groups, a matter that means dedicating and sustaining peace.