تحليل توبة وعودة المجرم في الحقوق الجزائية للقرآن الكريم

الملخص EN

The topic of the criminal's repentance has been the focus of attention of Islamic scholars and jurists since then.

The Holy Qur'an in various verses encourages people to repent, in some cases the Qur'an issued an order of repentance that according to the rules of principles of jurisprudence, its urgency is urgent; there are countless verses for this purpose, and since the Qur'an is the seriousness of the document, without any ambiguity, it is considered the most important source To infer.

The purpose of this study is a scientific explanation to discuss repentance or correction of criminals in Quranic law and provide a conceptual model based on the teachings of the Noble Qur'an that has been used analytically to obtain a desired result.

The analytical method in this study is based on jurisprudential and Quranic data.

Accordingly, while presenting a comprehensive definition of repentance, the impact and role of repentance on criminal (penal) rights, and the role of repentance in the right of people will be examined.

Therefore, the last part of the study provides a detailed explanation of the role of repentance in criminal rights, including: the role of repentance in the preliminary stage and during the trial, the role of repentance in convicted crimes and deterrent punishments and the role of repentance in criminal acts is a termination.

The current study dealt with each of the above-mentioned cases and its jurisprudential and Quranic human rights studies, and finally considered them according to the logic of the Quranic verses