الدور الإقليمي الإيراني في المنطقة العربية في ظل النزاعات الطائفية

الملخص EN

The Arab region is witnessing conflicts in the current transformations and the is no secret of Iran's attempts to become a distinguished military force and regain its regional role, there is no doubt that the fall of the Iraq regime has strengthened is ambitions to fill the political security vacuum through the Shiite tide and regional competition for Islamic leadership on the on hand, and Iranian support for militias and political and armed organisations in the Arab region on the other, with the aim of protecting their national security, which has increased sectarian tensions and the fuelling sectarian conflicts, which are among the most prominent in the region in light of intersection strategic and political interests between Washington and Tehran.

This study aims to determine the nature of Iran's regional role in the Arab region, through its strategy towards the countries of the region and determine its position on the Arab revolutions, drawing on the historical approach and the realistic approach based on the theory of role, let's conclude that the increase of Iranian regional influence in the Arab region is initiated by exporting the sectarian Iranian project.