أثر نظرية النحو الوظيفي و دورها في اللغة العربية

الملخص EN

The functional grammar is the grammar that is not only limited on the words and phrases role in the sentence that is structural or linguistic function (as subject or object) , because these functions represent only a small part , it interacts with other functions standing and advertising is the function denotative or deliberative that all structural constructive are linked together for linguistics phrases for advertising purposes that is communication that contains all these phrases as a mean to reach it (Almotovakel ,1987:5) so teaching grammar should be of supporting role for the students to learn linguistic skills and relying on educational instructions for linguistic skills so the best kind for teaching grammar supporting linguistics skills is learning the functional grammar and paying attention to the functional rules that is the great structure of the language (Alasily, 1999: 616) because of that we need teaching the functional grammar through getting the students learn the grammar skills that help to master all the four language skills : listening , speaking , reading and writing.

In other words that is the grammar subjects that are used for students who are talking and writing and are used correctly in structure and linking to express clear and understandable meaning (Ashour , and Alhavamde , 2010 : 105).