التحولات الفكرية للأشاعرة في الأندلس في عصر الموحدين (541 ه-668 ه 1146 م-1269 م)‎

الملخص EN

Al-Ash’ariya doctrine started spreading in North Africa and AlAndalus in the first half of the 5th century A.H, when Al-Baqillani a judge sent one of one his companions who was Al-Hussein Bin Abdullah Bin Hatem Al-Azdi to Al Qayrawan and the rest of North Africa to spread the doctrine.

There, many of the imams and the knowledgeable people accepted the call.

Therefore, the teaching of the Al-Ash’ariya spread to Saqliya and Al-Andalus.

Then, Ibn Toumret met some of the Al-Ash’ariya’s imams in the West such as AlKayahrasi where he embraced many of the interpretation of the doctrine which had the effect on him to accept many of the teachings past on the doctrine of Abi Al-Hassan Al-Ash’ari.

Later, he imposes these teachings on the people of North Africa within his creed point of view which was Al-Ash’ariya constitute; a main paler of these teachings.

However, it should be mentioned that Ibn Toumret did not call for all and absolute of Al-Ash’ariya doctrine as he disagreed with many of their beliefs.

In conclusion, this study comes to show intellectual changes that took place at the time of Al-Muwahden in North Africa and Al-Andalus in regard of the Al-Ash’ariya doctrine.