المنجز اللغوي من الجملة إلى النص : المفاهيم التأسيسية و المبرهنات الإجرائية

الملخص EN

through its various stages, the linguistic course has witnessed great transformations in thinking and working methods, as the linguists looked closely at new data that should be uncovered and probed into to refute or prove them with cogent arguments and hard evidence.

This has often resulted in the establishment of new theories, gotten in linguistics from its wide-open door and adapting the ancient standpoints because of what has been renewed in this subject or that.

One of the highly controversial topics among linguists is the question of the linguistic achievement and its mutation from Sentence Grammar to Text Linguistics.

Thus, the present study aims at shedding light on how the linguistic thinking moved from sentence to text, its most important theoretical and procedural bases and the notable practical results which the textual approach had reached.

It will try to answer many questions; the most prominent perhaps are: why did the sentential approach prove its finiteness in linguistics? what are the variables that have partaken to this? did the developments in science and other disciplines participate to crystallize this new trend ? and what are the issues that have occurred lately with the textual approach in linguistic studies ?