مفهوم الإنشاء عند الفقهاء وصلته بأفعال الكلام

الملخص EN

In the syntactic analysis of the expression in Scholars of Fiqh books, there is a remarkable presence of the term (speech act).

This prampt us to ask about the concept of speech act and its relation to division of speech into a predicate and a speech act, found in grammarians and rhetoricians books, especialy when it has to do with chapters of contacts as marriage; divorce; sale.

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wher they speak about creation of marriage, creation of divorce, creation of sale.

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they also talk about the terms and forms wich either found a contract or abolish it.

These forms are terms and expressions which contract actions and this overlaps with the pragmatics theory of speech or discourse actions.