اللسانيات الأجناسية : تأسيس وظيفي لاثنوغرافيا التواصل

الملخص EN

Language has occupied the interest of the ancient and modern scholars; their works were split between language-related and active elements in its acquisition and use.

What is notable is that many studies after de Saussure examined the language from outside, that is to say, what has to do with those factors that contribute to the interaction of the language, especially during the face-to-face verbal communication.

These studies benefited from the emergence of new sciences and other developments related to language, society, and the human being, intellectually and culturally speaking, so studies – from the start– turned to the social and cultural aspects till the so-called Ethno linguistics appeared, and its studies diversified and extended to field studies with the aim of identifying social effects on cultural patterns accompanying the actions of speech that float at each communication.

These consecutive efforts constitute an effective factor in the emergence of the ethnographic communication.