تحليل الخطاب الأخير للرئيس السوداني عمر البشير في مواجهة الثورة الشعبية السودانية 2019 في ضوء مناهج تحليل الخطاب النقدي

الملخص EN

ANALYZING THE RECENT SPEECH OF THE SUDANESE PRESIDENT OMAR AL-BASHIR WHILE FACING THE SUDANESE REVOLUTION 2019, IN LIGHT OF CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYTICAL METHODS


The study used the integrative approach in the study of discourse analysis using Fairclough and van Dijk's discourse analysis approach in order to combine the textual analysis of the discourse with the social, cultural and ideological analysis, in addition to the analysis of rhetorical arguments that focused on the emotional and mental approach and persuasion strategies and techniques, by applying this to President Omar Al-Bashir 's last speech delivered on Friday, February 22, 2019, to learn about speech production's conditions, context, and formal structure as a social act.

Al-Bashir's speech's analytical study has reached the following results:
If we identify Al-Bashir's speech's textual study, we find that it has fulfilled its basic conditions for communication to appear strong in the ears of the recipients.

Therefore the speech in terms of form is characterized by strength and persuasion, since it is an integrated text.

However, within the framework of the context, we find that we are facing a president who is no longer able to control, and who lives in a weak political position threatened by the protests that have swept many regions and made his words meaningless to the protesters who have been demanding his stepping down and leaving exclusively.

The analytical study also found that the public has effectiveness and direct and indirect interference in the structure of the political discourse of Al-Bashir, as the analytical study provided evidence that the protesters forced Al-Bashir to allocate a large amount of speech to confront them with threats, selecting between alternatives, grooming and sympathy