العوامل الخمس الكبرى للشخصية و علاقتها بأساليب مواجهة الضغوط لدى مرضى الفشل الكلوي

الملخص EN

The aim of the research was to detect differences in the big five personality traits between males and females from kidney failure patients, detection of differences in the big five personality traits to the social status of patients with kidney failure, and to identify the nature of the relationship between the big five personality traits and coping styels in patients with kidney failure.

The study was conducted on a sample of 147 patients with kidney failure who They were selected intentionally from Assir and muhaluh Hospital, aged between 21 and 60, The researcher applied the following research tools: The big five personality traits (Al-Ansari, 2002), and the coping styles with stressful daily life (Ali, 2008).

The current research found the following results that: there are no statistically significant differences between males and females in the big five personality traits in opening Extraversion and Agreeableness admissibility, While there were statistically significant differences between males and females in Neuroticism at a level of (0.01) in favor males, and the existence of a statistical function between males and females at the level of significance (0.01) in the extinction for the benefit of females, and the presence of a statistical function between males and females at the level of significance (0.05) in the conscience in favor of females.

There are no statistically significant differences in sub-dimensions the five major factors and depending on the social situation (single-married-divorced-widowed), A positive correlation was statistically significant at the level of (0.01) between in the big five personality traits and coping styles with stress