القطاع النفطي و إشكالية المرض الهولندي في الجزائر للفترة 2000-2015

الملخص EN

The income of the hydrocarbon sector is the primary source of financing for development in Algeria, which contributes significantly to the composition of GDP and the financing of the public budget.

It is the only source of foreign currency revenues.

This heavy dependence on the hydrocarbon sector has made the Algerian economy susceptible to shocks from The volatility of prices in the world markets, and the syndrome that characterizes the Algerian economy is the negative effects of oil price shocks, both when the decline of the application of the policy of austerity, urgent and unplanned is the arrest of major projects as a result of the cessation of funding, or Ert The increase in prices will increase the real incomes of individuals heading to the non-reciprocal sector and consumer spending.

As the Algerian economy is unproductive, this will lead to higher imports to meet the increasing internal demand due to the positive oil shock at the expense of the reciprocal sector (agriculture and industry).

To a gradual decline, and this leads to developmental underdevelopment, and here we are in a state of contradiction resource abundance and developmental underdevelopment known as the phenomenon of Dutch disease.