تقييم القدرات المعرفية عند المصاب بالتصلب اللويحي المتعدد

الملخص EN

Multiple sclerosis is one of the most common neurological diseases of this age among young people, a chronic inflammatory disease referred to as a response to the autoimmune immunity of the central nervous system's immune system, resulting in this immune attack forming macular sheath foci in multiple and branching areas of the brain And spinal cord.

In recent years, researchers and neurologists have become increasingly interested in the neurological and cognitive aspects of the disease.

Studies show that people with MS are characterized by gradual deterioration in various aspects, including cognitive functions, a set of interrelated and closely related mental activities that help the individual adapt to the environment and include many functions including attention, cognition and memory.

The objective of this study is to determine the degree of the effect of this disease on cognitive functions and to determine the type and evaluation of cognitive disorders in this group of patients.

The descriptive approach was used on a sample of 40 patients with MS in its early stages.

The researcher applied the MOCA (Memory - attention - account - language - executive functions - orientation).

The results of the study showed that these people suffer from disorders in cognitive abilities.

In the end, the researcher suggested some sensory motor exercises to reduce the exacerbation of cognitive disorders in this category.