التناوب بين صيغتي المبني للمعلوم و المجهول في القراءات القرآنية و أثره في الدلالة

الملخص EN

Active & Passive in Quranic Recitations & its Effect on Semantics".

It aimed to identify the semantics generated by delegating passive for active in one context through stating the positions came in active in Hafs Recitation and comparing them with the passive in other recitations.

The research nature obliged he researcher to adopt the analytical deductive descriptive method.

The research consisted of an introduction, two chapters, and a conclusion, chapter one tackled two topics: concept of passive and active among grammarians and semantics of passive.

Chapter two "Semantics of Delegating Passive for Active in Quranic Recitations".

The conclusion presented the most important findings reached by the researcher including:
1) Rotation between active and passive in Quranic Recitations generated many semantics exceeding twenty ones while the semantics of cancelling the doer – mentioned by grammarians – do not exceed ten.

2) The research added new semantics of verbs in passive.

Some of these semantics – as far as I know – have not been mentioned by ancient or modern grammarians.

3) The semantics of cancelling the doer mentioned by the grammarians are short and do not fulfill the semantics of the doer in several contexts.

4) The Quranic context has a great role in orienting the sematic generated by generating passive for active.