تربية الطفل و أساليبها في التشريع الإسلامي

Abstract EN

This research includes a quick look on the responsibility of education and its goal of a child's life, the issue of interest in childhood have a long history, the faith of these communities right of the child and hisupbringing that make it in the future, a man proud of himself and his country and in his own language.

Islam came, stressing the importance of Islamic education in childhood, dividing God in the Koran this stage: In the name of God the Merciful "" Do not swear in this country and you are a solution to the country's father and was born "(Country: 1-3.) The child's personality building in Islam that is really only on the basis of the Islamic community and the reboot process for the establishment of life and the state of law and civilization, in accordance with the principles of Islamic blessed, investigation of human happiness, and fortified for the elements of society, and preserved human safety.

Researcher descriptive analytical method has been used with reference to the relevant primary sources and display the types of education and different aspects that should take them to prepare a good citizen, and it turned out as well that there is religious education, social, psychological, mental and scientific and carried the child in Islam breeding, followed by the talk about education methods for children in Islamic law, which is reflected by example and preaching and stirring passion, education, persuasion and intimidation.

Educational experiences have proved that the best means for straightening behavior and ethics are based education on religious faith, and raising the individual to the moral principles of behavioral, emotional and virtues such as filial piety and respect for, and commitment to literature in dealing with others, starting the family, and the end of various social institutions, it has been described God Nabih Karim God bless him and so, even further than this: In the name of God the Merciful, "and you are creating a great" (pen: 4), God Almighty praising His Messenger (peace be upon him, said his family): In the name of God the Merciful, "though I was rough and heart shake around you.

"[Al-Imran: 159], and the Prophet (Allah bless him and his family) supported this by saying: (Odbna Lord so well disciplinary) said about himself (Allah bless him and his family): (was sent to complete morals.) The physical and physical education may Allah ordered us and Ola to care about the means of force and physical preparation to face the enemy by saying: In the name of God the Merciful "Prepare against them what force you can and horses Trhabon the enemy of Allah and your enemy and others besides God, you know not to teach them what you spend nothing in For Allah provide you and you do not unjustly "(al-Anfal: 60.) The Islamic law has taken care of the issue of beauty, cosmetics and taste nice and beautiful sense of careful consideration, I have the Koran talked about the beauty and ornamental In the name of God the Merciful, "I made what on earth Accessories her Nblohm whichever is best in deed" (Cave: 6), said the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon Allah be upon him and his family): "God is beautiful and loves beauty".

The study also resulted in the existence of educational and social institutions that were broadcast science and knowledge of Muslim children have been raised in the bosom of Islam Huda.

Finally, the study recommended a set of recommendations, the most important of the need to work to build an Islamic educational theory mercy of childhood and guarantee human happiness.