الوظيفة التشريعية لرئيس الدولة في النظام الرئاسي: الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية وموريتانيا أنموذجا

Abstract EN

The presidential system is based on a basic foundation, which is the principle of rigid separation between the legislative and executive powers, which was a natural result of absolute tyranny of power, and this principle is based on the idea of absolute separation between the two powers without any overlapping of powers, but the practical reality required a departure from the absolute stalemate and resorting to some degree overlapping employment and the exercise of some legislative powers by the head of state, which is part of the legislative process, whether directly or indirectly.