أثر بعض المتغيرات الاقتصادية الكلية على الواقع الصحي في العراق للمدة (2003-2018)‎ : دراسة قياسية

Abstract EN

The relationship between macroeconomic variables and the health situation in Iraq is of great importance in economic studies, as is the role of the health sector as an indicator of sustainable development and the impact of those indicators.

In order to achieve the objectives pursued by the study and to test the hypothesis, the inductive approach based on economic analysis was used.

Therefore, the research included three axes.

The first axis included the theoretical aspect of the study, while the second survey dealt with measuring and analyzing the relationship between macroeconomic variables and the health reality in Iraq, through This axis used the standard model (Eviews10) program for a set of tests during which the researcher dealt with a (quarterly) series of (65) views based on data and official statistics issued by the concerned ministries.

The analysis then used a set of standard methods, the most important of which was.

Stability test (Extended Dickey-Fuller test, Phillips-Peron test), secondly, the joint integration test of the error correction model, and thirdly, the ARDL (Self-regression model) test, so the results of this axis through the matrix of correlation coefficients were positive results between the study variables.

As for the unit root tests, it showed about the stability of the variables, the Dickey-Fuller test, that is, unstable at the level and stable and static at the first differences.

As for the Phillips-Perron test, which tested the time series and explained that they are not stable in the level, but have become stable in the first difference, whether by the fixed limit or the fixed limit and direction, which necessitated focusing on a set of recommendations, the most important of which are.

Formulating a clear economic policy to overcome the difficulties faced by the Iraqi economy and work to increase the contribution of other non-oil sectors to the gross domestic product.

And the need to pay attention to the development of the health sector and expand its energies and capabilities to provide quality health services.

As well as directing the correct investments to the health sector, i.

e.

creating a suitable investment place in the Iraqi health sector