الملامح التصديرية للفاصوليا الخضراء المصرية و قدرتها التنافسية في الأسواق الخارجية

Abstract EN

The development of Egyptian agricultural exports is linked to international events and changes.

The vegetables are considered one of Egypt's foreign exchange exports .Green beans are a promising export crop.

The research problem is limited despite the possibility of increasing the production of green beans; but its exports face competition in foreign markets due to the lack of marketing information.

The research aims at studying the productive and exporting situation and the geographic distribution of Green beans exports in international markets in the period 2000-2018.

and estimating the demand on exports.

as well as some competitiveness indices.

Results showed the following: - Studying the productive situation of vegetable and beans green showed that the cultivated area.

the productivity.

and total production significantly increase by 2.82%.

2.53%.

and 1.19%.

1.17% of the average per each variable respectively in the period.

- It was shown that the value of Egyptian agricultural exports and vegetables and beans green amounted to about 2860.388.

590.516.

30.886 million dollars in the average study period - The instability coefficient for the production.

quantity.

value.

and price of exporting Egyptian beans green was around 4.69%.

41.28%.

34.77%.

13.48%.

respectively.

Studying the seasonal index showed that to increase Egyptian beans green exports.

exports must be increased in July.

then June and December when prices increase.

- The geographic distribution of Egyptian beans green exports in (2014-2018) showed that grape exports are distributed over 30 countries with an average of 23.142 thousand tons.

with a value of 44.129 million USD.

It is divided into two groups The European Union.

Arab countries and other countries.

The European Union imports 78.59% of the average quantity exported in the mentioned period.

the United Kingdom and Germany receive about 45.13% of the Egyptian grape exports in the period (2014-2018) and the Arab countries import 15.46% in the same period.

- By estimating the function of Rotterdam demand on Egyptian beans green in the United Kingdom market; the price flexibility of demand on beans green showed that increasing prices by 1% leads to reducing demand in such market by .05%.

Cross-elasticities indicate that there is a non–competitive relationship between Egypt and Guatemala.

non-competitive relationship between Egypt and Kenya in the case of high prices of Kenyaish beans green offset by a competitive relationship in favor of Kenya in the price of Egyptian beans green.

The increase in real beans green spending in this market by about 1% leads to increase spending on Egyptian beans green by about 1.179% - By estimating the function of Rotterdam demand on Egyptian beans green in the Germany market; .Cross-elasticities indicate that there is a non–competitive relationship between Egypt and Spain and Netherland .

non-competitive relationship between Egypt and Kenya in the case of high prices of Kenyaish beans green offset by a competitive relationship in favor of Kenya in the price of Egyptian beans green .

the increase in real beans green spending in this market by about 1% leads to increase spending on Egyptian beans green by about 1.286% - From the results of the competitive situation.

it was found that Egypt.

in relation to the market share.

occupies the first position in the Emirates market.

the second in the Italy and Belgium market and the third in the UK and Germany.

It also.

Egypt has a comparative price advantage for to Kenya and Morocco in the markets of Germany and France.

- From the features of Egyptian beans green exports in markets.

it was shown that there are markets where Egyptian beans green imports increase such as: the UK .

the Germany.

the Belgium.

France.

Netherlands.

and Saudi.

Qatar.

Bahrain.

UAE.

Switzerland; and markets where Egyptian imports decrease and total imports increase such as: Italy and Romania.

There are markets where Egyptian beans green imports increase as their imports decrease.

such as: Lebanon.

Oman and Luxemburg.

There are markets where Egyptian imports and total imports decrease.

such as Austria.

Bulgaria.

The recommendations are: -The production must be based on actual information and data on the global demand for Egyptian beans before the production season in order to benefit from them to provide the quantity.

quality and time appropriate for exports.

-Attention to exporting the crop to countries that continuously import beans green from Egypt to preserve them.