سؤال العلمانية قي قراءة "محمد أركون" للعقل العربي الإسلامي

Abstract EN

This research paper includes the question of secularism as a perception in contemporary Arab thought by dealing with its first precursors in the Arab reality, as well as its manifestations, especially with the intellectual contrast between Arab Muslim thinkers in terms of dealing with it as an ideology that is in itself resistant to ideology in all its forms, as they tried to approximate the image of Western secularism is part of the Islamic mind, adhering to its constants as sacred faith beliefs.

This study aims to clarify the perception of secularism with its social, philosophical and cultural intention in the vision of Muhammad Arkoun in his critical and deconstructive reading of the Islamic mind, steeped in the fences of dogmatism, and to show the historical factors that led to its deterioration, questioning history and calling for the necessity of humanizing politics and religion together as a position from the issue of knowledge in general, religion, freedom, rationality, modernity and everything related to the human product in all countries.