تخطيط المدينة العربية الإسلامية : النجف و الكوفة أنموذجا

Abstract EN

It has been passed 1350 years when the city of Najaf was first established .

During this period , the land use has changes due to the cultural and constructional variables .

But Najaf remained maintaining their heritage, historical and religious characteristics , and it has become a national task to preserve the Najafi heritage and what it has of authentic constructional values and remained in the four sides of Najaf of heritage landmarks such as the alleyways , arches , cellars religious schools , ancient mosques and others .

We set forth following recommendations in front of the officials.

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1-Organizing the buildings surrounding the Holy Shrine with what suits the sanctity of that shrine.

2-Taking care of the wadi AI-Selam cemetery and considering it as a cemetery for all Moslems 3- Utilizing the area of the Najaf Sea touristicly and organizing the Sea corniche beginning from the Imam Zeinul-Abedeen Sanctuary till AIThawra quarter.

4- Keeping the heritage centers and what they have of crypts , graves and Islamic Arabesques.

5- Repairing the reminds of the Najaf fence and Khan AI-Shealan because they relate the historical struggle of the honored city of Najaf .

6-Maintaining the Sow bits standing in the four sides and preventing their fall .

7- Maintaining the specialized markets as they indicate their historical ancientness.