علاقة يثرب بالقبائل و الحواضر العربية قبل الإسلام

Abstract EN

Yathrib contained many villages .

Every village was semi independent .

The Amaliqa Arab had lived in before the others Arab ,like Bany Bala .

Aws and Khazraj had immigrated to Yathrib about 200 A .D.

Aws and khazraj allied with many Arabs tribe in Madina or around it.

These tribes were different in their attitude toward Aws and Khazraj .

some of them were neutral and tried to reform the quarrel ,while some of them allied the Aws ,the others allied the Khazraj .

That allies changed later on to the foe in rise of Islam.

Some of that allies were related to the marriage .

Yathrib had a relationship of trade and marriage with Mecca .Hashim , The ground father of the prophet Muhammed , had married two women from Khazraj .

that marriage had its influence on the welcoming which the prophet had it when he had immigrated to Yathrib .

Quraish failed to find solution for the Aws and Khazraj problems , so they invited the Muslims to Yathrib .

Quraish failed to satisfy her allies in Yathrib to leave the prophet and get him away from Madina .

when Quraish did not manage to achieved that ,the friendship between them changed to murderous war .

Later on Quraish embraced Islam and begin anew life in Islamic History.

The depth of Yathribian relationship with the centre of civilization give them a wild experiences and flexible mind .that made the society able to shelter the Muslims .

later on madina become the general center of Islam .the days of Aws and Khazraj had continued 200 years before Islam.

That gave them a good military experiences .

when Islam called to peace ,they embraced it , and put their experiences of war under preaching of Islam .