المعوقات الاجتماعية لدور المرأة في التنمية الاجتماعية : دراسة اجتماعية

Abstract EN

I was subject of women's participation in social development through the social perspective and cultural interest of many researchers and scholars during the last two decades of the last century and that as of thorny issues and highly complex due to the large views and opinions multi thereon and this remains this area need to study and deepen more broadly and more comprehensive, Considering that women are one mentalities mission in Iraqi society, whether this woman member of parliaments political Accant lawyer or a doctor or a school or any other job Temthenha, social development means building rights and development talents natural (heart and mind) to its liberation from fear and want and myths and legends to be able to use its energies and its potential physical and spiritual exercise his freedom of political, economic and social rights, without any restrictions.

The development essentially moving towards change and edit rights to bring him and the community needs and expectations that both the means and the end, and so, considering that development plans and results achieved rights back.

In this context, we enter on the subject of our study is the (social constraints of the role of women in social development) analytical social study.

Women in Iraqi family have a place a weak Iraqi family was and years ago a social organization march by customs and traditions, where he was sentenced or control traditions by large and powerful than the rule of law, but the strength of traditions have eased as a result of factors change multiple undergone that may be political economic or social, cultural or other.

The role of women in this family be marginal Hence the role in development also marginally men have pressed the traditions and norms prevailing in society despite what happened to Iraqi society changes and shifts great but what affects women in these transformations few percentage to a population which outnumber male, the society'sperception towards women, especially in the process of social development will not change much, and women's movements in Iraq have proliferated in recent decades because of studies that prove that there is unjustly severe and backward and violent exercise the right of women to that sought these movements, led by the Ministry of Women's Affairs to raise awareness among women and men the importance of correct the situation of women who exercised their right injustice, oppression and ill-treatment and discrimination between men and women.

Our history is full Women's attitudes bright and honorable stood where women and men together and strongly against social injustice, military or cultural and women had the clear effect in the development of consciousness.

The women participated in recent years in the local and central governments, whether legislative or executive authority and had a voice among these voices.

However, a large proportion of women are still unemployed for work several reasons is headed by social traditions and non-parental consent for women to work outside the home and women as inferior to men and this leads to a lot of psychological and social problems with the opposite sex and a real handicap in front of the contribution of women in the process of social development.

Hence our study to show through the most important social constraints that stand in the women's contribution to social development, and present study aimed to identify concepts for the study, including (social empowerment, role, development, social development and the concepts that are close to and within the theme of development is underdevelopment, social change, urbanization) and dealt with as well as study types of development, including: social development, economic development and human development and sustainable development, and dealt with the main goals of development and Pena social constraints that stand in front role of women in social development, with a statement set of important proposals in this area.

We ask God