الصحافة اللبنانية في مرحلة الريادة و التأسيس : دراسة في أرشيف مؤسسة المحفوظات الوطنية اللبنانية الصحافي 1858-1914

Abstract EN

This research aims to highlight the leading Lebanese press, which began since the time of incorporation journalist, starting from 8181, which saw the emergence of the first Lebanese newspaper down to 8181 that the press, which promised important basis for movements of the Enlightenment in Lebanon, especially the Arab in general and the Middle; the note she played a leading role in the treatment and discuss many of the issues that era that have appeared in, and represented the aspirations of the pioneers innovators in achieving the most important goals of enlightenment, so that the press were not devoid of goals and well-defined being of laid down by the most prominent Lebanese Enlightenment figures who are numerous and varied attitudes and intellectual persuasions, which represent the diversity in their giving and contributions in their writings and their views and press on different narratives than the fact that a prominent feature in the products of the press and the efforts of those in leadership and establishment phase .

Note in addition to the above during this constituent era that the Lebanese press has contributed to an active role in the demarcation of the reality of the local social, political and cultural awareness landmarks that it worked to spread the ideas of flags and intellectuals of that phase and the formation of orientations at various affiliations and attitudes than Alone in enriching the fact journalist Bouksas Renaissance those that Beirut was her heart beating in the Lebanese body, which has seen a renaissance of thought early and precedent relatively to some Arab countries cultural movement modern as represented, whether what he has them in Lebanon or outside face brightened of Lebanese heritage and tender civilization in which at least brighter than the other aspects of this heritage, which is the Journalist tender pyramid towering intellectual of giving was that the published views and principles and methods and doctrines, theories and currents of scientific and technical, political and literary ideas, and promoted him from civilization terms in the sciences, arts, language, and as a result I went back a living source of Massadrdrash history as an important historical documents So we see, for example, led the diatribes against corruption and colonialism; and that most of the trends and ideas and different currents within the duration of the study were taken from the press room to prominence and its impact on public opinion in Lebanon's modern history because it is built on the lights, which was launched from the signs of the modern renaissance in the Orient Fterkzaalleha media and book prominent was the most relatively Masisea writers and scholars senior in language, culture and knowledge.