بنية النص الاعتذاري الجاهلي بين الفكر الديني و التشكيل الفني : دراسة نصية في اعتذار عدي بن زيد العبادي و النابغة

الملخص EN

Structure of pre-Islamic text Apology as Characterized in Religious Thought and Art Patterns (Comparative Text Study between Adi bin Zeid -Abadi and AN-Nabekha) This research examines the approaches of the two pre- Islamic poets : Adi bin Zeid-Abadi and AN–Nabekha Al - Thebiani in structuring the poem of apology.

The study covers: the artistic tools used in the constructing and shaping of the poem in terms of form, content, methods of development, coherent, patterns, and bridges that form the architectural design of the poem.

It also clarifies the effects of poets’ intellectual concepts on the formation of the architectural art of their poems.

Moreover, the study points out the extent of success that each one of them has materialized through his artistic tools to capture the dignity of the person in question and erase sense of guilty and open access to forgiveness.

The researcher believes that Al- Nabekha was unique in exploiting and investing artistic tools in a way that enabled him to reach his destination.

On the other hand, Adia did not achieve his ambition since he was unable to use those tools effectively.

Perhaps their philosophy of life, nature of their relationship to authority, and their approach of speech constituted the main reasons that led them to act so.