دور المنظمات المالية الدولية في تمويل التنمية على مستوى الدول النامية بعد الأزمة المالية

الملخص EN

The aim of this study was to investigate the ways in which international organizations have used to solve the problem of financing and supporting the economic development of developing countries in the aftermath of the global financial crisis and to achieve the objectives of the study starts search from the premise that the need for re-consideration by the international organizations in development programs on developing countries and means of financing to ensure to avoid what was produced by the global financial crisis.

The study reviewed the theoretical framework and previous studies related to the problem of study, depending on the analytical descriptive method to describe the financial crisis and its repercussions on developing countries, study was conducted on the reality of developing countries as a society for research.

To reach the goal of the research and prove his hypothesis requires the researcher to use a set of data, information and reports from international organizations to ensure the planning and follow-up implementation of development plans in developing countries with the study and analysis, so The research supported by A range of indicators and statistics in order to provide a statistical analysis and realistic subject of the study.

The study found a set of results was mainly 1.

To take additional measures by rich countries ; to support the poorest countries and most vulnerable, due to this crisis, and to provide the resources necessary to prevent the growing problems of financing and support developing countries.

2.

If you do not improve the situation in the poorest countries, the global economy will be more exciting, and financial crisis will have long-term effects on the policies of financing and supporting development programs in developing countries.

3.

That international financial institutions alone can not currently cover the shortfall faced by 129 countries, including public and private debt and trade deficits, but must find other ways enough to cover the shortfall.

And Highly avoid the effects of global financial crisis on development programs for developing countries, to stimulate and promote economic development, the research provides a range of recommendations has been the most important of the combined efforts of donors, governments and multilateral institutions and the private sector to resolve this situation, indicating that a quarter of developing countries prone to suffering may be able to provide some funding for measures aimed at mitigating the effects of economic downturn, so we need to invest in infrastructure, institutions, small and medium enterprises, in order to create jobs, and avert any disturbances.