الصلابة النفسية و علاقتها بإدراك أساليب الحرب النفسية بين الماهية و القياس لدى سكان المناطق الحدودية في قطاع غزة

Abstract EN

The study aimed to determine the levels of each of the psychological hardness and perception methods of Israeli psychological warfare with the inhabitants of the border areas of the Gaza Strip and the relationship between them.

To achieve our objective, the study was conducted on a sample of "270" family, represented by the head of the household, the study attempted to answer several questions through the use of two questionnaires of Psychological Hardiness & Psychological Warfare and are prepared by the researcher, has been used several statistical methods to identify the validity and reliability of the two scales and access to the study results and their interpretations, such as the arithmetic mean, standard deviation, relative weight, Pearson correlation coefficient, test "T." T-Test, Scheffe test and ANOVA test.

The results showed that the level of hardness psychological residents of the border areas in the Gaza Strip is located at a good level relative weight (75.5%), and that the level of awareness of methods of psychological warfare have located at a good level relative weight (78.2%), and show a correlation between the hardness psychological and between realization methods of psychological warfare in general with these people, and the results indicate the presence of statistically significant differences in hardness psychological attributed to the social situation in favor of married couples, attributable to qualified science for the benefit of the campaign "graduate degrees", and due to the nature of the profession in favor of "employee", and attributed to the province for the benefit of provinces "Gaza and Khan Younis," and there were statistically significant differences in the perception methods of psychological warfare attributed to marital status in favor of the unmarried, and due to the variable nature of the work in all its dimensions, due to the variable of the province in favor of the provinces of the north, Gaza and Khan Younis, and there are no statistically significant differences in the perception methods psychological warfare due to the variable qualification.