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Comparative study for three protocols of general anesthesia in bucks
Other Title(s)
دراسة مقارنة لثلاث بروتوكولات للتخدير العام في الماعز
Joint Authors
Aziz, Umar Khalid
Abd, Bilal Shakir
Isa, Muhammad Jawad
Umar, Rafal Abd al-Dayim
Source
Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Issue
Vol. 41, Issue 2 (31 Dec. 2017), pp.15-23, 9 p.
Publisher
University of Baghdad College of Veterinary Medicine
Publication Date
2017-12-31
Country of Publication
Iraq
No. of Pages
9
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
The aim of this study was to evaluate three regimens in induction and maintenance of general anesthesia in local breed bucks and the investigation of the best protocol of them based on different parameters.
Eighteen healthy adult bucks weighing (27.50 ± 0.682 kg), aged (1.989 ± 0.135 years) were used.
Animals were divided randomly into three equal groups to undergo pre-experiment preparation.
All groups were premedicated intravenously with (0.5 mg / kg) Diazepam, ten min.
Later, the induction for first group was done by Propofol (3 mg / kg B.W), second group was done by Ketamine Hcl (2 mg / kg B.W), while in the third group was done by Thiopental sodium (3mg / kg B.W).
After intubation with suitable endotracheal tube, maintenance of the three groups was done by (1.3-1.5 %) isoflurane and nitrous oxide with oxygen at ratio 2:1.
All the three groups underwent the measurement of the following parameters; (Induction, recovery and duration times) Clinical parameters (heart rate, respiratory rate and body temperature); Clinical signs, analgesia, muscle relaxation; Liver enzyme (Aspartate Amino Transferase and Alanine Amino Transferase).
The complete randomized design within statistical analysis system (SAS) program were used for statistical analysis as relevant with a significance level set at P < 0.05.
The results of this study showed that the induction of the anesthesia was smooth and uneventful in all the three groups and recovery time was shorter in 3rd group in comparison with 2nd and 1st groups.
The three regimens showed no significant differences in heart rate.
The 2nd group recorded a sharp decrease in respiratory rate and body temperature in comparison with 1st and 3rd groups.
Analgesia was very suitable in all the three groups.
There were significant changes among groups concerning Alanine Amino Transferase and, Aspartate Amino Transferase.
It was concluded that all the three protocols were safe and caused no hazard effect on the animals.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Umar, Rafal Abd al-Dayim& Isa, Muhammad Jawad& Aziz, Umar Khalid& Abd, Bilal Shakir. 2017. Comparative study for three protocols of general anesthesia in bucks. Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine،Vol. 41, no. 2, pp.15-23.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-834083
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Umar, Rafal Abd al-Dayim…[et al.]. Comparative study for three protocols of general anesthesia in bucks. Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine Vol. 41, no. 2 (2017), pp.15-23.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-834083
American Medical Association (AMA)
Umar, Rafal Abd al-Dayim& Isa, Muhammad Jawad& Aziz, Umar Khalid& Abd, Bilal Shakir. Comparative study for three protocols of general anesthesia in bucks. Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine. 2017. Vol. 41, no. 2, pp.15-23.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-834083
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 20-23
Record ID
BIM-834083