الاقتصاد الجزائري في ظل أزمة النفط 2014 بين عودة سيناريو المديونية وحتمية التوجه نحو الطاقة النظيفة

Abstract EN

Oilis a strategic commodity with finance the economies of many countries which depend primarily on oil revenues, which funds the largest portion of its expenses and Algeria in particular, but in light of recent developments in oil prices has become of petroleum exporting countries is facing several challenges as a result of lower revenues, making it unable to long-term to meet the various obligations, as it considered Algeria the biggest loser from the last oil crisis, which will seek in every way to mitigate as much as possible from the negative repercussions of the low price of a barrel of oil, so.

Algeria has pursued several strategies to contain the crisis to avoid a return to the debt scenario, these strategies embodied by the Finance law2016 the most important to follow the austerity policy to rationalize expenditure and reduce the import bill as much as possible, and the decrease in oil prices push the Algerian government to the need to re-calculations in the current economic policy and it is unreasonable over-reliance on oil revenues, and the need to build a solid economy, in addition to give a great importance to renewable energies.