واقع التنويع الاقتصادي و مبرراته في العراق للمدة 1980-2014

Abstract EN

The huge financial returns achieved by the oil-exporting countries (or gas) from the sale of this resource have a direct impact on the dependence of those countries on that natural resource in financing their economies; which led to the reliance of these countries on a single financial resource represented by one sector, the extractive sector And the deterioration of other economic sectors such as industry, agriculture and others.

This has led to structural imbalances in the economies of these countries.

The instability in the volume of oil revenues was one of the main reasons for the adoption of economic diversification policies.

Accordingly, economic diversification As a method of addressing structural imbalances.

The Iraqi economy as one of the oil-producing countries was not far from this episode, relying heavily on the oil sector in financing its consumption and investment expenses throughout the study period.

Successive governments could not diversify their economy due to the circumstances that were exposed to them, which worked to keep them away from the atmosphere of political stability And security and then economic