الاحتلال و البناء الطائفي للدولة العراقية

Author

لطفي حاتم

Source

مجلة الأكاديمية العربية المفتوحة بالدنمارك

Issue

Vol. 2019, Issue 22 (30 Jun. 2019), pp.108-121, 14 p.

Publisher

Arab Open Academy in Denmark

Publication Date

2019-06-30

Country of Publication

Denmark

No. of Pages

14

Main Subjects

Political Sciences

Topics

Abstract EN

Capitalized globalization has produced many intellectual-political tendencies aimed at linking national states to their global monopolies, resulting in fundamental changes in international politics, the development of dependency tendencies and marginalization.

Based on the changes in international politics, our research revolves around the occupation and sectarian construction of the Iraqi state and the emergence of sectarian regimes in some Arab countries in the contemporary historical conditions which is characterized by the domination of capitalist globalization on the path of global development.

Based on these visions, “The Occupation and the Sectarian Construction of the Iraqi State” were dealt with in two sections.

The first is the role of the British occupation of Iraq in the emergence and development of political sectarianism in the Iraqi state on the basis of its adoption of the Sunni doctrine, for many reasons including its ability to manage the emerging Iraqi state, for its historical experience gained from the Ottoman bureaucratic systems.

Including its minority in the Iraqi social group, which produced a nationalist thought to cover its sectarian effectiveness.

Including the sovereignty of dictatorship systems which is against the political parties and the religious sects in Iraq's political system.

In this regard, the study pointed out that the political sectarianism in Iraq returned to prosperity after the collapse of the dictatorship and the domination of the American occupation of the Iraqi state, where the US occupation deliberately fuels religious sectarianism in order to control the socio-political changes in Iraq by leading the Shiite community political hegemony in the new Iraqi state.

The difficulties facing the national democratic project lie in the policy of dissolving the class entities and replacing them with sectarian frameworks that lead Iraq's political process.

In this context, the research “The Occupation and the Sectarian Construction of the Iraqi State” calls for the importance of Iraq's return to its national path and the adoption of political democracy as a form of governance on the basis of political understandings where all national and democratic forces contribute to the development of its construction, on the basis of political consensus in building the authority of the Iraqi state and its political system.

The research has been based on three main chapters.

The first deals with an intensive vision of the stages of the emergence of Iraqi national states.

The second deals with the first British occupation of Iraq and the characteristics of the sectarian state, while the third chapter deals with general observations on the building of the sectarian state and regional security.

In conclusion, I hope that the research will provide an intellectual vision for the development of the Iraqi state in the contemporary historical circumstances

American Psychological Association (APA)

لطفي حاتم. 2019. الاحتلال و البناء الطائفي للدولة العراقية. مجلة الأكاديمية العربية المفتوحة بالدنمارك،مج. 2019، ع. 22، ص ص. 108-121.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-852143

Modern Language Association (MLA)

لطفي حاتم. الاحتلال و البناء الطائفي للدولة العراقية. مجلة الأكاديمية العربية المفتوحة بالدنمارك ع. 22 (2019)، ص ص. 108-121.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-852143

American Medical Association (AMA)

لطفي حاتم. الاحتلال و البناء الطائفي للدولة العراقية. مجلة الأكاديمية العربية المفتوحة بالدنمارك. 2019. مج. 2019، ع. 22، ص ص. 108-121.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-852143

Data Type

Journal Articles

Language

Arabic

Notes

يتضمن هوامش : ص. 120-121

Record ID

BIM-852143