استجابة بعض الصفات الكيميائية و الفيزيائية و الإنتاجية لمواقع زراعة نخيل التمر Phoenix dactylifera L. صنف البرحي

Abstract EN

The present study was carried out in four sites of Basra.

Fao, Abu –Al Kasseeb , Shutt Al-Arab, Gorna, to To study the characteristics of the soil and its impact on some qualities of the fruits of the date palm Barhee cultivars during rutab stage.

The results showed a significant increase in the values of some properties soil of Abu- Kasseeb site in some mineral content (N 8.62 ,P 1.95)g/kg,( K 2.31)mg/kg, sulfate ions (3220.38)mg/kg, and organic matter(14.62)g/kg compared with the site of Gurna, which showed an increase in the values of some properties pH ,electrical conductivity (salinity), magnesium ion and chlorine.

Result showed had a significant in considered that the site of Abu –Al Kasseeb in the weight( 9.22)g and size of the fruit(9.55)cm3, and total soluble solids (80.72%) and total sugars(70.44%) and the elements nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, protein(7.67 ،3.34 ،10.21 ،42.11)g/kg, and bunch weight (11.11)kg and yield of the tree(77.8)kg, While the site Gurna lower rates for all the studied characteristics previously mentioned .